I chose four photos to portray what culture, identity, human
and history means to me. This reflective writing piece will further detail
those explanations by specifying the concepts in the paper, and how they have influenced
my ideas.
The first photo I posted was one of my grandfather at his 2009
Investiture in Rarotonga. When my grandfather succeeded his title as Mata’iapo, there were protesters at the culturally
important event to speak against the way the ceremony was not being
traditionally followed (The Cook Islands Herald, 2009) . I chose this particular
photo because of the significance it carries for myself, my family, and – more importantly
– my culture.
The next photo I shared was a collage of various images that
I identified myself as: my Cook Island Maori, Tahitian, and Scottish heritage;
my relationship status with my high school sweet heart; the music fandom I
belong to; and my spiritual belief. Lawler writes that identity is “how individuals shape themselves in
relation to each other.” (Lawler, 2008) One simply
cannot identify themselves to only one identity group, which is why I created
the collage to represent only a few
of the groups I categorize myself with.
For human rights, I chose something very close to home that
is an important issue in New Zealand society – homelessness. It is stated in
Article 25 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, that “Everyone has the right to a standard of
living adequate for the health and well-being of himself and of his family,
including food, clothing, housing and medical care and necessary social
services…” (Assembly, 1948) As someone who lives in the city
(and at one point, lived right across the road from the Auckland City Mission),
it’s impossible not to walk through town and come across someone who is living
on the streets and begging for food and money, and be unsure whether they are
genuinely homeless and living in the lowest of the lows.
The last photo that I shared is an historical occurrence
that is noticeably not talked about in New Zealand history. In 1971, the
Polynesian Panthers (influenced by the Black Civil Rights Movement group, the ‘Black
Panther’) was formed by a group of first generation Pacific Island students,
whose main objectives were to help and empower the Polynesian Community against
discriminatory practises that were being used against them. As a Pacific
Islander whose family members were subjected to such treatment, I relate to
this historical movement on a personal level.
According to the book ‘Cultural Studies: A Practical
Introduction’, “…culture is the software
of our lives. It is the program we live by, the rules that determine how we
think and act.” (Ryan, 2010) , and in the ‘Handbook
of Cultural Sociology’, “…society” is not
a thing. Instead, the social consists of networked relationships that develop
through face-to-face and mediated interactions…where we enact our lives
socially, episodically, in relation to other people.” (John R. Hall,
2010) .
Since sharing these photos and explaining the personal conceptual relation for
each one, I am more self-aware of the issues in our local, national and global
community. Essentially, I hope to make some kind of positive change in whatever
societal and cultural way possible – even if that means buying a $5 meal from
Burger King for someone on the street.
(n.d.). Retrieved
from Cook Islands Maori Dictionary:
http://www.cook-islands-maori-dictionary.org/mataiapo
Assembly, U. N.
(1948, December 10). The Universal Declaration of Human Rights. Retrieved
from United Nations: http://www.un.org/en/universal-declaration-human-rights/
John R. Hall, L.
G.-c. (2010). In L. G.-c. John R. Hall, Handbook of Cultural Sociology
(p. 5). Oxon: Routledge.
Lawler, S.
(2008). Identity: Sociological Perspectives. Polity.
Ryan, M. (2010). Cultural
Studies: A Practical Introduction. Blackwell Publishing.
The Cook Islands
Herald. (2009). Successor to Mataiapo Title Named! Rarotonga: The Cook
Islands Herald.
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